Commonwealth
injects energy into High Level MDG dialogue
25 September 2008
“Prosperity for all is not a slogan. It is a right” – Kamalesh Sharma
At an extraordinary meeting in New York, Commonwealth leaders have met
to discuss a shared Commonwealth perspective on the Millennium
Development Goals (MDGs) ahead of today’s (Thurs) High Level United
Nations Event.
The Special Meeting of Heads of Government was convened to ensure that a
collectively shared Commonwealth perspective towards the accelerated
achievement of the MDGs was defined and conveyed with impact by
Commonwealth leaders.
It was also an opportunity to review progress on the Commonwealth
initiative to promote the reform of international institutions, and to
reiterate the Commonwealth’s perspective that democracy and development
are essential preconditions for lasting transformation from developing
to developed societies.
Commonwealth countries account for a quarter of UN membership and a
third of the world’s population. Yet, amongst its membership are nations
suffering some of the greatest of extremes of poverty, child mortality,
lack of access to primary education, and other social indicators, which
the MDGs were designed to tackle.
Commonwealth Secretary-General Kamalesh Sharma said that the
Commonwealth’s perspective going into the UN meeting was to emphasise
development and democratic processes being interlinked if societies are
to grow and prosper.
And he stressed the importance of a commitment to inclusive
globalisation.
“This means finding ways for all our citizens – nearly a third of whom
are in absolute poverty – to benefit from globalisation,” he said.
The Secretary-General said the world was halfway towards the time when
the MDGs were to have been achieved and less than halfway to meeting
them. But they are still achievable, he stressed.
Today’s UN High Level Event was important, but only if the talks lead to
real action with a genuine recommitment to the Goals and the means to
achieve them he said.
“As a Commonwealth, we should be clear that attainment of the MDGs is
indivisible and inclusive, applying to all countries equally. Prosperity
for all is not a slogan. It is a right.”
The Commonwealth is sending a clear message on the need to resume and
conclude a fair, equitable and development-orientated outcome to the
Doha Round.
Commonwealth leaders also discussed the negative impacts of high food
and fuel prices. Many countries, particularly those that are small,
geographically remote and economically vulnerable are experiencing
adverse balance of payments and fiscal deficits as well as reduced
household food consumption and nutrition. This will affect their ability
to meet the MDGs in the future and to maintain progress that has already
been made.
Mr Sharma noted that Finance Ministers would be discussing economic
responses to the food crisis at their meeting in St Lucia next month.
Earlier in the week, the Secretary-General asked governments at a UN
meeting on Africa to consider incorporating “social protection” into the
MDGS. The lack of a safety net is a major obstacle to escaping absolute
poverty, he said: “Countries need to adopt targeted social protection
policies, especially for the chronically poor, who are off any radar
system.”